Cláusulas de tempo

BEFORE- quer dizer 'antes' por exemplo:
He was already a millionaire before he was 30.
Brush your teeth before going to bed.
She said before her father leaved.
Before yesterday, I didn't know it.
She started to cry before him gaved the flower.EW
WHILE- quer dizer 'enquanto'
I was driving home while she was calling me.
The dog was caving while she was screaming.
I'll be in the playground while you are talking to Mr. Pitt.
She was singing while he was dancing.
We were talking while the teacher was explaining.
WHEN- quer dizer 'quando'
I was having a shower when somebody rang the doorbell.
I was calling to my mom when she arrived.
They were studying when the teacher leaved the class.
He was talking when Lary arrived.
AFTER- significa 'depois'
I'll talk to her after the conference
After she came we were dancing.

SIMPLE PAST

 

Verbos Regulares

- Afirmações
Os verbos no simple past são constituídos da partícula ED no final, e para isso, deve-se seguir algumas regras:

- Verbos já terminados em E apenas ganham o D: dance = danced
- Verbos terminados em consoante+y, perdem o Y e ganham IED: study = studied.
- Verbos terminados em vogal+y, apenas ganham ED: play = played.
- Verbos terminados em vogal+consoante, dobram a última consoante e ganham ED: stop = stopped

Verbos irregulares

- Afirmações
As frases afirmativas com verbos irregulares se compoem do sujeito+passado simples do verbo:

- I saw (eu vi)
- She said (ela falou)

Interrogações (regulares e irregulares)As interrogações no simple past pedem ajuda do auxiliar DID (passado de DO) + a forma normal do verbo:
- Did you drink? (Você tomou?)
- Did she sleep? (Ela dormiu? )

*Note que quem está no passado é o auxiliar DID, o verbo principal continua na sua forma básica.

NegaçõesAdiciona-se o DID+NOT (didn’t) após o sujeito (serve para todas as pessoas):
- You did not drink. (Você não tomou.)
- She did not sleep. (Ela não dormiu.)

PAST CONTINUOUS

Afirmativa: was verbing , were verbing => to be (Simple Past) + verbo principal no gerúndio.

We were working hard during the campaign.

She was dancing when you played that song.

Negativa: Adicione "not" depois do verbo auxiliar. was not verbing , were not verbing

He was not listening to what you were saying.

We were not fighting when she came.

Interrogativa: Inverta o verbo auxiliar e o sujeito.

Were you sleeping when I rang the bell?

Was she working during the exibition last night?

redação português

isadora martini

USED TO

Conceito: Em Inglês, o verbo use, é conjugado no particípio como used. A tradução é óbvia, usar ou aproveitar.
Quando se usa: Nós usamos 'used to' para alguma coisa que acontece regularmente no passado mas já não acontece mais.
Exemplos:
I used to study in the library.
I used to play the guitar.
I used to live in Nova York.
He used to study English.
We used to go out together.
She used to eat cupcakes in the breakfast.
My family used to travel on summer.
The students used to listen the teacher.
Qual a diferença entre USED TO E DIDN'T USED TO? O 'used to' é algo que eu costumava fazer, é positivo, e o 'didn't used to' algo que não costumávamos fazer, é negativo.